Dear Fellow Citizens and Friends,
Our messages from this rally, along with those conveyed before and
those yet to be sent, are crystal clear. There is no democracy without
democratic elections. However, a democratic vote cannot be expected in a
country, which, groaning under Milosevic’s yoke, sinks into a sea of
violence. Therefore, here and today, we are sending two messages. The
first one is to voice our protest against the violence. The second is a
call for a democratic ballot and the establishment of a democratic order
in Serbia, for a free Serbia.
If only things were different. If only we never gathered here to send
messages like these. If only we lived in a country without unchecked
violence, at peace with ourselves first and then the world. If only we had
a democratic state. Unfortunately we lack both democracy and state. Our
forefathers had to restore their state at the beginning of last century
and we have to do the same while this one is nearing its end. At the turn
of the century, we had a free, democratic and internationally recognised
state. At its end, we have to build it from scratch. Moreover, we must
preserve Kosovo and make it possible for the Kosovo Serbs to return to
their homes. Also, we must prevent further dismembering of Serbia. We must
seek to uphold the union with Montenegro. We must fortify brotherhood with
the Republika Srpska. It is also very important that we make our fellow
citizens of other ethnicities experience Serbia as their own.
Violence in Serbia has assumed the greatest proportions in ten years.
However, it was not sparked yesterday or ten years ago. It has existed for
more than fifty years. We cannot counter it with violence, either physical
or just verbal. There is no room for revanchism or extreme views. The only
way to avoid any aspiration to revanchism is a democratic election.
There is one more thing Serbia desperately needs today – national
reconciliation. First of all, the living Serbs are to bury the hatchet and
allow the dead to make up and bring about that historic reconciliation.
The first step to reconciliation is to abolish the existing division into
patriots and traitors. After all, the present-day rulers of Serbia, who
decreed themselves patriots, have demonstrated their patriotism to all but
the Serbs. They have built other people’s countries and demolished
their own. They did many a good turn, but caused their own people to
grieve. Slobodan Milosevic has committed a mortal sin against his own
people and his own state. Accordingly, he has to leave.
What is politically responsible and sound in Serbia is against violence
and for a state, and democratic at that. Only a narrow circle of the
ruling elite, a burden to all of us, thinks differently. Nonetheless,
their ranks are thinning and their loneliness becoming increasingly
obvious. Many of those who joined us today, at this very square, used to
belong to Milosevic’s party. There will be more of them at the next
rally. Slobodan Milosevic has betrayed all those who trusted him. You
could see at the last “janissary” congress of the Socialist
Party of Serbia that Milosevic had to drag out of obscurity, cobwebs and
drawers his rejected and then unexpectedly pardoned cadres. Things are
quite clear – he no longer trusts his old allies and has found no
fresh loyalists. Moreover, the few enjoying his confidence do not trust
each other.
It is my duty to say one more thing. There is another sort of violence
that befell our misfortunate people – external violence spearheaded
by power-wielders in Washington and Brussels. The forms of the external
violence are the long-standing sanctions, last year’s bombs and
support to Albanian terrorists in Kosovo. Whatever the source, violence is
always violence, despite occasional attempts at presenting it as humane.
It is hard to believe that people are killed, exhausted and starved by
sanctions, and that their environment poisoned for their own benefit.
First and foremost, we have to trample the domestic violence underfoot. In
order to survive as a people, we have to normalise our relations with the
world, but we must neither disregard nor forget the foreign violence
conceived by the United States and NATO. More importantly, we must never
elevate it in our esteem or present it as anything else but violence.
Otherwise we will forget who and what we are.
One thing is absolutely certain. We cannot free ourselves from the
external violence and chains until we get rid of the regime’s
internal violence. And we have to do the latter by ourselves, without any
assistance from the outside, lest we might replace one serfdom with
another. And one disgrace with another.
We are here today to say and testify that our political differences are
far less important than our bonds. What no doubt links us is our struggle
against internal and external violence alike, and a fight for democratic
elections and a democratic Serbia. And when we win this battle, we must
remember that our mandate is strictly limited timewise and our authority
restricted. Democratic power, after all, is relative rather than absolute.
It is bound to be fleeting rather than permanent. The only thing bound to
be permanent is Serbia. Free and upright. We are fighting for such a
Serbia, and with God’s help, we will succeed.